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10.13】Nanomaterials at the edge: perovskite exsolutions
 
2015-10-08 | 文章来源:先进炭材料研究部        【 】【打印】【关闭

Topic: Nanomaterials at the edge: perovskite exsolutions

Speaker: Professor John Irvine (University of St Andrews, UK)

Time: 1013日(周二)10:00-11:30

Venue: Room 468, Lee Hsun Building, IMR CAS

Abstract

Metal particles supported on oxide surfaces promote many of the reactions and processes that underpin the global chemical industry and are key to many emergent clean energy technologies. At present, particles are generally prepared by deposition or assembly methods which, although versatile, usually offer limited control over several key particle characteristics, including size, coverage, and especially metal-surface linkage. Here metal particles are grown directly from the oxide support though in situ redox exsolution. We demonstrate that by understanding and manipulating the surface chemistry of an oxide support with adequately designed bulk (non)stoichiometry,one can control the size, distribution and surface coverage of produced particles. We also reveal that exsolved particles are generally epitaxially socketed in the parent perovskite which appears to be the underlying origin of their remarkable stability, including unique resistance of Ni particles to hydrocarbon coking, whilst retaining catalytic activity.

References

[1]Sengodan, S; Choi, S; Jun, A; Shin, TH; Ju, YW; Jeong, HY; Shin, J; Irvine, JTS; Kim, G, Nature Mater. 2015, 14, 205.

[2]Verbraeken, MC; Cheung, C; Suard, E; Irvine, JTS, Nature Mater. 2015, 14, 95.

[3]Neagu, D; Oh, TS; Miller, DN; Menard, H; Bukhari, SM; Gamble, SR; Gorte, RJ; Vohs, JM; Irvine, JTS, Nature Commun. 2015, 6, 8120.

[4] Neagu, D; Tsekouras, G; Miller, DN; Menard, H; Irvine, JTS, Nature Chem. 2013, 5, 916.

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